Tag Archives: sustainable

Soulflower Farm-Institute of Homesteading Tour

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You’d think these city folks have never seen a cow…oops, I guess I was one of them…

Cocoa, Ginger's three week old calf drinks 1-2 gallons of milk a day, and Maya milks about 3-4 gallons twice a day.

Cocoa, Ginger’s three week old calf drinks 1-2 gallons of milk a day.

I went back and visited Soulflower Farm this past Saturday on the Institute of Homesteading’s annual urban farm tour. Their large 2 1/2 acre urban farm in El Sobrante is definitely the biggest urban farm I visited and there was a lot to see. Nevada and Maya gave tours all day and I was excited to share Backyard Roots with visitors.

Ginger, the Jersey cow stole the show with her three-week-old calf, Cocoa. Maya gets 3-4 gallons a day from Ginger and to keep up with it, she makes cheese every day. According to Wikipedia, “Jersey cows are a small breed of dairy cattle, originally bred in the Channel Island of Jersey. The breed is popular for the high butterfat content of its milk and the lower maintenance costs (because of its smaller size), as well as its genial disposition.” Ginger was not only an easy going mom, she was a beautiful creature. Maya hopes to breed her in the future for smallness, so her lineage could benefit urban farmers.

Their hillside farm is shaping up and although some visitors mentioned they wouldn’t want to farm on a hill, Nevada explained how irrigating a slope with greywater and rain catchment tanks has advantages, mainly how easy it is to work with gravity. They use greywater  from their washer and shower as one of their main irrigation methods. They also use rainwater catchment that has the advantage of not being treated with chloramine (an ammonia based derivative added to tap water that kills bacteria) The problem with chloramine is it kills the helpful bacteria in the soil that plants need. Nevada has several large tanks to catch rainwater and he wants to collect more. He said an hour of rainfall can fill his 350 gallon tank!

Another interesting idea they are trying out is using their large flock of broiler chickens for pest management. Read about it in their latest blog posting and to find out about upcoming workshops. The next one is building with super adobe. Check it out.

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Nevada explains how the greywater and rain catchment system works on his hillside farm-(hint—gravity helps a lot).

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Maya holds another new addition, a three-week-old kid

Lisa Lindholm and family, Tacoma WA

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My favorite thing about visiting Lisa’s giant garden was her attitude. “I like to grow food that I can store,” she told me. And when she says store, she means storing the easy way–without canning or freezing. She told me her most satisfying vegetable was potatoes. She plants five varieties and and by the end of the season she has enough to last through winter.

She also plants lots of varieties of heirloom beans that she eats fresh, but also lets dry on the vine then stores in jars. It doesn’t get easier than that. She likes garlic for the same reason–it’s easy to dry. She has a dehydrator for her tomatoes so she doesn’t have to can them. She coats the tomatoes with a little vinegar, dries them then stores them in jars with grapeseed or olive oil. It doesn’t require sealing the lids.

“You should be able to have a life,” she says. She and husband Derek and son Oleg have had a garden for the past eight years They turned their large suburban side yard into a huge garden with nine raised beds. She’s learned to adapt to her Northwestern climate. She picks varieties from cold climates like Russia and Eastern Europe. She prefers heirlooms because “they grow better, with less disease” and she can collect the seeds. Her favorite catalog is Baker Creek Heirlooms. She says hybrids are too bland.

Her advice to new gardeners: “don’t be afraid to fail” but she also says to keep it simple and don’t work too hard. Lisa confesses that she’s a lazy gardener, but I think she’s smart. And whatever she’s doing, it’s working. She’s had a garden for eight years and hasn’t given up yet. Since I visited Lisa’s garden back in 2011 her family has expanded their backyard orchard  and added more raised beds. She has a new blog called spouting off.com

Lisa grew a lot of pumpkins this year because her son was into them

Lisa grew a lot of pumpkins this year because her son was into them

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Dried heirloom beans are easy to store.

Dried heirloom beans are easy to store.